Care Certificate Standard 16 Practice Quiz.

Comprehensive 50-question multiple-choice quiz covering Care Certificate Standard 16: Awareness of Learning Disability and Autism (England). All questions are based on the current Skills for Care learning outcomes for Standard 16.

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20 multiple-choice questions (80% pass required). Build confidence in applying Standard 16 principles to real-world support for individuals with learning disabilities and autism.

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1.

A meltdown in an autistic person is:

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2.

What does the “TEACCH” approach emphasise?

3 / 20

3.

What is “reasonable force”?

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4.

Which of the following is an example of reasonable adjustments for someone with a learning disability?

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5.

People with learning disabilities may need support with understanding:

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6.

When communicating with someone who processes information slowly, you should:

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7.

What does “person-centered care” mean?

8 / 20

8.

When communicating with someone who uses non-verbal communication, you should:

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9.

People with profound and multiple learning disabilities (PMLD) often require:

10 / 20

10.

People with profound learning disabilities often need:

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11.

Why is it important to involve family or carers in supporting someone with a learning disability?

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12.

Which communication method can help someone with a learning disability?

13 / 20

13.

The Mental Capacity Act applies to people aged:

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14.

What is sensory overload?

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15.

A key principle of the Mental Capacity Act is:

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16.

People with learning disabilities may need support with:

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17.

What does “profound and multiple learning disability” (PMLD) usually mean?

18 / 20

18.

An example of supporting independence is:

19 / 20

19.

Which best describes “co-production”?

20 / 20

20.

How should you respond if someone with a learning disability shows challenging behavior?

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Care Certificate Standard 16: Awareness of Learning Disability and Autism Quiz

Below are 50 multiple-choice questions for the Care Certificate Standard 16: Awareness of Learning Disabilities and Autism. The correct answer for each question is highlighted. Only check the answers after you have attempted all the questions on the page. You can also take the live quiz to test your knowledge of Autism Awareness and Learning Disabilities, as recently added to the Care Certificate standards.

Standard 16 Quiz: Awareness of Learning Disability and Autism

1. What is the core principle of Standard 16?
a) To treat everyone with a learning disability or autism the same way
b) To focus primarily on the medical diagnosis
c) To provide person-centred support that values individuality and encourages independence
d) To ensure all individuals comply with routine care schedules

2. Autism is described as a spectrum condition because:
a) Everyone with autism has the exact same needs
b) It only affects social interaction in one specific way
c) The range and severity of difficulties and strengths vary widely from person to person
d) It can be cured with the right treatment

3. Which of the following is a common area of difficulty for autistic people?
a) Physical mobility
b) Advanced mathematical calculations
c) Social interaction and communication
d) Remembering dates of birth

4. When communicating with an autistic person, what is a key strategy to use?
a) Use complex and abstract language to encourage development
b) Speak loudly and quickly
c) Use clear, simple, and direct language
d) Avoid eye contact completely

5. What is meant by “reasonable adjustments” in a care setting for autistic people?
a) Adjusting the price of care services
b) Making changes to a person’s physical appearance
c) Making changes to policies, practices, or the physical environment to ensure equal access and non-discrimination
d) Adjusting the amount of food they receive

6. Why is it important to follow a person’s care plan?
a) It is a legal requirement that cannot be changed
b) It ensures care is consistent, safe, and tailored to their specific needs and preferences
c) It is the only document staff need to read
d) It helps managers monitor staff performance

7. How might sensory sensitivities affect an autistic person in a care home?
a) They might have enhanced vision in the dark
b) They may be highly sensitive to loud noises, bright lights, or certain textures of food or clothing
c) They may never need to wear a coat outside
d) They may enjoy extremely cold showers

8. When should you ask an individual about their preferred language (e.g., “autistic person” vs. “person with autism”)?
a) Only during the initial assessment and never again
b) It doesn’t matter; the terms are interchangeable
c) It’s best to ask the individual directly and use their preference in all records
d) Use whatever language the manager prefers

9. What is the purpose of the Mental Capacity Act 2005?
a) To remove decision-making power from individuals with learning disabilities
b) To ensure all decisions are made by family members
c) To promote and protect the rights of individuals who lack the mental capacity to make their own decisions
d) To mandate specific medical treatments

10. Why might an autistic person find new or unexpected situations challenging?
a) They enjoy spontaneity and change
b) They prefer routine, predictability, and can find unexpected changes anxiety-inducing
c) They are trying to be difficult
d) They have poor short-term memory

11. Which piece of legislation makes training on learning disabilities and autism a legal requirement for CQC-regulated services?
a) The Health and Safety at Work Act
b) The Equality Act 2010
c) The Oliver McGowan Mandatory Training on Learning Disability and Autism
d) The Data Protection Act

12. Why is early detection of learning disabilities and autism important?
a) It can help plan for appropriate support and interventions to maximise quality of life
b) It helps exclude them from social activities
c) It automatically guarantees a specific level of government funding
d) It has no impact on their future

13. What is one way to support an individual who becomes anxious at mealtimes?
a) Remove them from the dining area immediately
b) Insist they eat the same food as everyone else
c) Follow the care plan and ensure a predictable, calm mealtime routine
d) Tell them to stop being anxious

14. A person with autism might “stim” (self-stimulatory behaviour like hand-flapping). What is the best response from a care worker?
a) Stop the behaviour immediately as it is inappropriate
b) Ask the person why they are doing it and report it as a concern
c) Understand that it might be a coping mechanism for sensory input or anxiety, and only intervene if it is harmful
d) Mimic the behaviour to show empathy

15. What are common barriers faced by people with learning disabilities or autism in healthcare settings?
a) Too many helpful staff members
b) Lack of accessible information and staff who do not understand their needs
c) An abundance of quiet spaces and easy-to-follow directions
d) Unnecessary priority treatment

16. How should you approach a person with autism who is avoiding eye contact?
a) Force them to look at you to ensure they are paying attention
b) Assume they are being disrespectful
c) Understand that avoiding eye contact can be a comfortable communication style for some autistic people and respect it
d) Ask another staff member to speak to them instead

17. Which of these is a myth about autism?
a) Autistic people can have intense, focused interests
b) Autism affects communication and social skills
c) Autism is caused by childhood vaccinations
d) Autistic people may require routine and predictability

18. Person-centred care for an autistic individual means:
a) The staff decides what is best for the individual
b) The individual’s choices, preferences, and unique needs are at the heart of their care
c) The family makes all the decisions
d) Care is provided according to the facility’s schedule only

19. Why is consistent staffing important for an autistic individual?
a) It makes it easier for managers to create rotas
b) Autistic people often prefer routine and familiar faces, which helps build trust and reduce anxiety
c) New staff members don’t need training on their needs
d) It saves money on induction training

20. If a person you support refuses their medication, what should you do?
a) Force them to take it, as you know best
b) Hide the medication in their food
c) Respect their choice (if they have capacity) and follow agreed ways of working/reporting procedures
d) Shout at them until they take it

21. What is the key difference between a learning disability and a learning difficulty (e.g., dyslexia)?
a) There is no difference; they are the same thing
b) A learning disability affects overall intellectual and social functioning; a learning difficulty specifically impacts certain learning processes (like reading or writing)
c) A learning difficulty is more severe than a learning disability
d) Only a learning disability is recognised by law

22. How might an autistic person experience communication differently?
a) They are usually excellent at reading non-verbal cues and sarcasm
b) They might take things very literally and struggle with abstract concepts or body language
c) They typically prefer long, complex verbal instructions
d) They never use non-verbal communication

23. What should you do if an autistic person is experiencing sensory overload?
a) Turn on more lights and music
b) Remove them from the stimulating environment and find a quiet, calm space
c) Ask them to be quiet
d) Leave them alone to cope by themselves

24. Why is it important to use visual aids (e.g., schedules, pictures) when supporting some autistic people?
a) It is a fun activity to pass the time
b) Many autistic people are visual thinkers and respond well to clear, concrete visual information to understand their day
c) It saves the staff from having to talk
d) It helps them learn to read faster

25. Which of the following is an example of an intense, focused interest an autistic person might have?
a) A casual interest in TV shows
b) A deep and detailed knowledge of a specific topic like trains, birds, or history
c) A daily activity like eating
d) An interest in typical social chit-chat

26. Why should care workers avoid making assumptions about an individual’s abilities?
a) It is quicker to assume
b) Assumptions can lead to a lack of respect, reduced independence, and inappropriate care
c) Assumptions make the job easier
d) It is required by CQC guidelines

27. What is the role of a care worker in promoting the independence of a person with autism?
a) To do everything for them to be efficient
b) To encourage and support them to do as much as possible for themselves
c) To decide which activities they are allowed to do
d) To rely solely on family members to manage their independence

28. How can you ensure that you are working in a person-centred way with a person with a learning disability or autism?
a) By following a universal checklist for all patients
b) By consulting their care plan, listening to them, and involving them in decisions about their care
c) By ignoring their input and deferring to medical professionals only
d) By providing care quickly and moving on

29. If a person you support has difficulty communicating verbally, what methods might you use?
a) Speak louder and slower in English
b) Use alternative communication methods like signs, symbols, communication boards, or assistive technology
c) Stop trying to communicate with them
d) Only use written communication

30. Why is it vital to report any changes in an individual’s behaviour or health promptly?
a) To ensure you have completed your paperwork on time
b) Changes can indicate unmet needs, pain, or illness, which require timely intervention
c) To inform other residents about the changes
d) Because managers enjoy receiving reports

31. Confidentiality is important. When can you share an individual’s information?
a) With anyone who asks for it
b) Only with the individual’s consent, or if there is a legal or safeguarding reason to do so
c) Only with their immediate family members
d) When you are at home talking to your friends

32. What does “neurodiversity” mean?
a) A medical condition that needs a cure
b) The idea that different types of brains are normal variations of the human genome, not disorders
c) A new type of nervous system disorder
d) The idea that all brains are exactly the same

33. What can you do to build a trusting relationship with an autistic person?
a) Be inconsistent and unpredictable in your routine
b) Be reliable, consistent, and patient, following through on promises
c) Share personal information about yourself immediately
d) Challenge their personal interests

34. A care worker’s role includes recognising and managing risks safely. How does this apply to supporting an autistic person?
a) Removing all challenging activities from their life
b) Completing risk assessments that identify potential triggers for distress and implementing strategies to mitigate them
c) Telling the person that the world is a dangerous place
d) Ignoring potential risks as they are just being difficult

35. What is the potential impact of discrimination on people with learning disabilities or autism?
a) Improved confidence and social skills
b) Increased social inclusion
c) Poor mental health, social exclusion, and reduced opportunities
d) No impact at all

36. Why might an autistic person be prone to anxiety in social situations?
a) They do not like other people
b) They may struggle to understand social rules, non-verbal cues, and what is expected of them
c) They are trying to get attention
d) They have no reason to be anxious

37. When providing support, how can you ensure you respect an individual’s privacy and dignity?
a) By leaving doors open when assisting with personal care
b) By giving them choices, knocking before entering their room, and protecting their personal space
c) By discussing their private life with other residents
d) By making decisions on their behalf without consultation

38. What resource can you use to find more guidance on supporting people with learning disabilities and autism?
a) General fiction books on the topic
b) Reliable sources like Skills for Care, NHS England, and the person’s specific care plan
c) Social media advice groups
d) The local newspaper

39. If a person with autism has a rigid routine (e.g., always eats dinner at 5 pm sharp), what should a care worker do?
a) Break the routine to promote flexibility
b) Follow the routine as much as possible, as it provides comfort and predictability for the individual
c) Make dinner at 6 pm instead to assert control
d) Tell them that routines are silly

40. Why is communication a crucial skill when supporting people with autism?
a) It is not important; actions speak louder than words
b) Effective communication builds trust, ensures needs are met, and avoids misunderstandings that can cause distress
c) Communication is only important for staff members
d) It helps staff members practice their talking skills

41. Which statement best reflects the concept of person-centred care in the context of autism?
a) “We know what is best for you because we are professionals.”
b) “We will support you to live the life you want, based on your own choices and preferences.”
c) “You must follow our rules and schedules without question.”
d) “Your family will decide how you receive your care.”

42. What is a key focus of CQC Regulation 18 in relation to the Care Certificate Standard 16?
a) Mandating specific staff uniforms
b) Ensuring staff are competent and receive appropriate training to meet the needs of autistic people and people with a learning disability
c) Regulating the price of care services
d) Limiting the number of hours staff can work

43. A person with autism might “go on and on” about the same topic. How should a care worker handle this?
a) Tell them to stop talking immediately
b) Show polite interest where possible, or gently redirect the conversation if necessary, understanding it is part of their communication style
c) Leave the room when they start talking
d) Agree with everything they say to end the conversation quickly

44. What does the term “challenging behaviour” often indicate in an autistic person?
a) The person is being deliberately difficult
b) The person is trying to manipulate staff
c) It can be a form of communication expressing unmet needs, pain, anxiety, or sensory distress
d) The person needs stricter discipline

45. How does a lack of understanding about autism among staff impact the individuals in their care?
a) It leads to better, more efficient care
b) It can lead to poor care, misunderstandings, increased anxiety for the individual, and potentially safeguarding issues
c) It encourages staff to seek more training
d) It has no impact

46. When working with external professionals (e.g., social workers, doctors), why is it important to collaborate?
a) To ensure all professionals give the exact same information
b) To ensure a holistic and consistent approach to the individual’s care across all services
c) To show other professionals who is in charge
d) To compare notes about the individual’s “challenging behaviours”

47. If a person with autism is non-verbal, how can you determine their preferences for activities or food?
a) Guess based on what you like
b) Observe their body language, expressions, and reactions to different options, and consult their care plan/family
c) Only offer one option to avoid confusion
d) Tell them they need to use words to get what they want

48. What is the best way to ensure an individual’s care plan reflects their choices and preferences?
a) Review it annually without their input
b) Involve them in the review process and update it as their needs and choices change
c) Only update it when required by CQC
d) Keep it the same as the initial assessment

49. Why might an autistic person require extra time to process information or instructions?
a) They are intentionally being slow
b) Their brains may process information differently, so they need a bit more time to understand and respond
c) They have hearing problems
d) They don’t want to do the task

50. The core message of Care Certificate Standard 16 is to view people with learning disabilities and autism as:
a) A diagnosis first and foremost
b) Vulnerable individuals who need constant supervision
c) Individuals with unique strengths, needs, and rights, who deserve respectful, person-centred support
d) People who cannot make their own decisions

Answer Key: Care Certificate Standard 16 Question and Answers.

This quiz covers key knowledge for the Care Certificate Standard 16: Awareness of Learning Disability and Autism. It assesses a care worker’s understanding of person-centred care, communication strategies, sensory needs, legal frameworks, and best practices for supporting individuals with learning disabilities and autism respectfully and effectively.

1. c) To provide person-centred support that values individuality and encourages independence
2. c) The range and severity of difficulties and strengths vary widely from person to person
3. c) Social interaction and communication
4. c) Use clear, simple, and direct language
5. c) Making changes to policies, practices, or the physical environment to ensure equal access and non-discrimination
6. b) It ensures care is consistent, safe, and tailored to their specific needs and preferences
7. b) They may be highly sensitive to loud noises, bright lights, or certain textures of food or clothing
8. c) It’s best to ask the individual directly and use their preference in all records
9. c) To promote and protect the rights of individuals who lack the mental capacity to make their own decisions
10. b) They prefer routine, predictability, and can find unexpected changes anxiety-inducing
11. c) The Oliver McGowan Mandatory Training on Learning Disability and Autism
12. a) It can help plan for appropriate support and interventions to maximise quality of life
13. c) Follow the care plan and ensure a predictable, calm mealtime routine
14. c) Understand that it might be a coping mechanism for sensory input or anxiety, and only intervene if it is harmful
15. b) Lack of accessible information and staff who do not understand their needs
16. c) Understand that avoiding eye contact can be a comfortable communication style for some autistic people and respect it
17. c) Autism is caused by childhood vaccinations
18. b) The individual’s choices, preferences, and unique needs are at the heart of their care
19. b) Autistic people often prefer routine and familiar faces, which helps build trust and reduce anxiety
20. c) Respect their choice (if they have capacity) and follow agreed ways of working/reporting procedures
21. b) A learning disability affects overall intellectual and social functioning; a learning difficulty specifically impacts certain learning processes (like reading or writing)
22. b) They might take things very literally and struggle with abstract concepts or body language
23. b) Remove them from the stimulating environment and find a quiet, calm space
24. b) Many autistic people are visual thinkers and respond well to clear, concrete visual information to understand their day
25. b) A deep and detailed knowledge of a specific topic like trains, birds, or history
26. b) Assumptions can lead to a lack of respect, reduced independence, and inappropriate care
27. b) To encourage and support them to do as much as possible for themselves
28. b) By consulting their care plan, listening to them, and involving them in decisions about their care
29. b) Use alternative communication methods like signs, symbols, communication boards, or assistive technology
30. b) Changes can indicate unmet needs, pain, or illness, which require timely intervention
31. b) Only with the individual’s consent, or if there is a legal or safeguarding reason to do so
32. b) The idea that different types of brains are normal variations of the human genome, not disorders
33. b) Be reliable, consistent, and patient, following through on promises
34. b) Completing risk assessments that identify potential triggers for distress and implementing strategies to mitigate them
35. c) Poor mental health, social exclusion, and reduced opportunities
36. b) They may struggle to understand social rules, non-verbal cues, and what is expected of them
37. b) By giving them choices, knocking before entering their room, and protecting their personal space
38. b) Reliable sources like Skills for Care, NHS England, and the person’s specific care plan
39. b) Follow the routine as much as possible, as it provides comfort and predictability for the individual
40. b) Effective communication builds trust, ensures needs are met, and avoids misunderstandings that can cause distress
41. b) “We will support you to live the life you want, based on your own choices and preferences.”
42. b) Ensuring staff are competent and receive appropriate training to meet the needs of autistic people and people with a learning disability
43. b) Show polite interest where possible, or gently redirect the conversation if necessary, understanding it is part of their communication style
44. c) It can be a form of communication expressing unmet needs, pain, anxiety, or sensory distress
45. b) It can lead to poor care, misunderstandings, increased anxiety for the individual, and potentially safeguarding issues
46. b) To ensure a holistic and consistent approach to the individual’s care across all services
47. b) Observe their body language, expressions, and reactions to different options, and consult their care plan/family
48. b) Involve them in the review process and update it as their needs and choices change
49. b) Their brains may process information differently, so they need a bit more time to understand and respond
50. c) Individuals with unique strengths, needs, and rights, who deserve respectful, person-centred support