CPR Training Quiz.
To help you prepare for your CPR certification or refresh your life-saving skills, here is a 50-question practice quiz covering adult, child, and infant protocols. Also, it covers key concepts such as recognizing cardiac arrest, performing high-quality CPR, and using an AED to improve confidence and readiness in emergency situations.
📌Related: First Aid Quiz || Health & Safety Practice Quiz || Fire Safety Training Practice Quiz
CPR Questions (1-50)
Review the answers once you have completed the quiz.
- What does CPR stand for?
a. Cardiac Pressure Rescue
b. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
c. Circulatory Pulse Response
d. Cardio Pulmonary Recovery - What is the main purpose of CPR?
a. Restart the heart
b. Provide oxygen and blood flow to vital organs
c. Wake an unconscious person
d. Treat broken bones - When should CPR be started?
a.When a person is coughing
b. When a person is unconscious and not breathing normally
c. When a person has chest pain
d. When a person is bleeding - What is the first step in adult CPR?
a. Give rescue breaths
b. Check for a pulse
c. Ensure the scene is safe
d. Start chest compressions - How deep should adult chest compressions be?
a. About 1 inch
b. About 2 inches
c. About 3 inches
d. As deep as possible - What is the recommended compression rate for adults?
60–80 per minute
b. 80–100 per minute
c. 100–120 per minute
d. Over 140 per minute - Where should hands be placed for adult chest compressions?
On the left side of the chest
b. On the lower half of the sternum
c. On the upper ribs
d. Over the stomach - What is the compression-to-breath ratio for adult CPR?
15:2
b. 20:2
c. 30:2
d. 50:2 - What should you do if an AED is available?
Ignore it
b. Use it immediately
c. Wait for medical professionals
d. Only use it after CPR fails - What does AED stand for?
a. Automated Emergency Defibrillator
b. Automatic External Defibrillator
c. Advanced Electric Device
d. Assisted Emergency Defibrillator - When should rescue breaths be given?
a. After every compression
b. Only if trained
c. Only for children
d. Never - How long should each rescue breath last?
a. 0.5 seconds
b. 1 second
c. 2 seconds
d. 3 seconds - What should you do if the chest does not rise during breaths?
a. Stop CPR
b. Give harder breaths
c. Reposition the head and try again
d. Continue compressions only - What should you do if a person starts breathing normally?
a. Continue CPR
b. Place them in recovery position
c. Leave them alone
d. Give food or water - CPR should continue until:
a. The person revives
b. Help arrives
c. You are exhausted
d. All of the above - What is the correct hand position for child CPR?
a. Two hands only
b. One or two hands depending on size
c. Fingers only
d. Palm on the stomach - How deep should compressions be for a child?
1 inch
b. About 2 inches
c. 3 inches
d. Same as adult - Infant CPR compressions should be done using:
a. One hand
b. Two hands
c. Two fingers
d. Thumb only - Where are compressions performed on an infant?
a. Center of the chest just below the nipple line
b. Left side of chest
c. Upper ribs
d. Stomach - Compression-to-breath ratio for single rescuer child CPR is:
a. 15:2
b. 20:2
c. 30:2
d. 5:1 - What should you do before starting CPR?
a. Shake the person
b. Call emergency services
c. Check responsiveness
d. All of the above - What is agonal breathing?
a. Normal breathing
b. Slow deep breathing
c. Gasping or irregular breathing
d. Fast breathing - If someone collapses suddenly, what is most likely the cause?
Stroke
b. Heart attack
c. Cardiac arrest
d. Seizure - Should CPR be stopped to check for a pulse frequently?
a. Yes, every minute
b. Yes, every 30 seconds
c. No, minimize interruptions
d. Only for children - What should you do if the person is pregnant?
a. Do not perform CPR
b. Perform CPR normally
c. Perform CPR with hands lower
d. Only give breaths - What is the recovery position used for?
a. CPR replacement
b. Unconscious but breathing person
c. Heart attack victims
d. Spinal injury victims - What should you do if the victim is choking and becomes unconscious?
Continue back blows
b. Start CPR
c. Give water
d. Sit them upright - CPR training is recommended to be renewed:
a. Every year
b. Every 2 years
c. Every 5 years
d. Once in a lifetime - What should you do if you feel ribs crack during CPR?
a. Stop immediately
b. Continue CPR
c. Reduce pressure
d. Switch rescuers - What is hands-only CPR?
CPR without breaths
b. CPR with AED only
c. CPR for children only
d. CPR with oxygen - Hands-only CPR is recommended for:
a. Infants
b. Children
c. Untrained bystanders
d. Medical professionals only - When using an AED, what should you do before delivering a shock?
a. Touch the patient
b. Ensure no one is touching the patient
c. Remove electrodes
d. Continue compressions - AED pads should be placed:
Both on the chest center
b. One on chest, one on back
c. One upper right chest, one lower left side
d. On the arms - What should you do if the AED says “no shock advised”?
Stop CPR
b. Restart CPR immediately
c. Turn off AED
d. Remove pads - CPR is most effective when started within:
a. 1–2 minutes
b. 3–5 minutes
c. 10 minutes
d. 15 minutes - What happens to the brain without oxygen after cardiac arrest?
a. Nothing
b. Damage after several minutes
c. Immediate death
d. Full recovery - What should you do if the victim is wet before AED use?
Use AED anyway
b. Dry the chest first
c. Wait for help
d. Skip AED - CPR should be performed on a firm surface because:
a. It is more comfortable
b. Compressions are more effective
c. It prevents injury
d. It helps breathing - If you are alone with an adult victim, you should:
a. Perform CPR for 2 minutes before calling
b. Call emergency services first
c. Look for family
d. Leave the scene - If you are alone with a child victim, you should:
a. Call emergency services immediately
b. Perform CPR for about 2 minutes first
c. Wait for help
d. Use AED only - What should you do if the person has a pulse but is not breathing?
a. Start full CPR
b. Give rescue breaths
c. Do nothing
d. Use AED - What is the correct head position for rescue breaths?
a. Chin down
b. Head neutral
c. Head tilt-chin lift
d. Head turned sideways - What is a sign that CPR is effective?
a. Chest rises
b. Color improves
c. AED shocks
d. All of the above - CPR can be performed on which age groups?
a. Adults only
b. Children only
c. Infants only
d. All age groups - What should you do if you become too tired during CPR?
a. Stop
b. Slow down
c. Switch with another rescuer if possible
d. Skip breaths - What is the most common cause of cardiac arrest in adults?
a. Trauma
b. Drowning
c. Heart disease
d. Infection - What should you remove before AED pad placement?
a. Clothing and metal objects
b. Shoes
c. Jewelry only
d. Hair only - When performing CPR, elbows should be:
a. Bent
b. Locked straight
c. Relaxed
d. Against the body - What should you do if the victim vomits during CPR?
a. Ignore it
b. Stop CPR completely
c. Turn head to side, clear airway, resume CPR
d. Give water - CPR training is important because it:
s. Guarantees survival
b. Replaces medical care
c. Increases chances of survival
d. Prevents heart attacks
CPR QUIZ ANSWERS:
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Infant CPR Training Quiz ( 50 Questions & Answers)
This Infant CPR quiz is designed to assess knowledge of lifesaving techniques for infants under one year old. It reinforces proper response steps, correct compression and breathing techniques, and safe use of an AED to help improve confidence and readiness in emergency situations involving infants.
- An infant is defined as a child who is:
a. Under 2 years old
b. Under 1 year old
c. Under 5 years old
d. Under 6 months old - What is the first thing you should do before giving infant CPR?
a. Give rescue breaths
b. Check for a pulse
c. Ensure the scene is safe
d. Start compressions - How do you check responsiveness in an infant?
a. Shake the infant
b. Tap the feet and shout
c. Tap the shoulder
d. Clap loudly - Which pulse should be checked in an infant?
a. Radial
b. Carotid
c. Brachial
d. Femoral - How long should you check for breathing and pulse?
a. 3 seconds
b. 5 seconds
c. 10 seconds
d. 20 seconds - Infant CPR is started when the infant:
a. Is crying
b. Has a pulse but is coughing
c. Is unresponsive and not breathing normally
d. Is sleeping - Where should chest compressions be performed on an infant?
Upper chest
b. Center of chest just below the nipple line
c. Left side of chest
d. Over the stomach - What technique is used for single-rescuer infant CPR?
a. One hand
b. Two fingers
c. Two hands
d. Thumb only - What technique is used for two-rescuer infant CPR?
a. Two fingers
b. One hand
c. Two-thumb encircling hands
d. Palm compressions - How deep should infant chest compressions be?
a. ½ inch
b. About 1 inch
c. About 1½ inches
d. About 3 inches - What is the correct compression rate for infant CPR?
a. 60–80 per minute
b. 80–100 per minute
c. 100–120 per minute
d. Over 140 per minute - The compression-to-breath ratio for single rescuer infant CPR is:
15:2
b. 20:2
c. 30:2
d. 5:1 - The compression-to-breath ratio for two rescuers is:
a. 30:2
b. 20:2
c. 15:2
d. 10:2 - How many rescue breaths should be given after compressions?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 5 - How long should each rescue breath last?
a. ½ second
b. 1 second
c. 2 seconds
d. 3 seconds - What should you do if the chest does not rise during breaths?
a. Stop CPR
b. Blow harder
c. Reposition the head and try again
d. Skip breaths - What head position is used for infant rescue breaths?
a. Head tilt-chin lift
b. Neutral position
c. Chin down
d. Head turned sideways - What should you do if an infant has a pulse but is not breathing?
Start full CPR
b. Give rescue breaths only
c. Use AED
d. Do nothing - Rescue breaths for an infant should be given every:
2 seconds
b. 4 seconds
c. 6 seconds
d. 10 seconds - If you are alone with an infant, when should you call emergency services?
a. Immediately
b. After 2 minutes of CPR
c. After AED use
d. After checking pulse again - What is the most common cause of cardiac arrest in infants?
a. Heart disease
b. Trauma
c. Breathing problems
d. Stroke - What should you do if an infant starts breathing normally?
a. Continue CPR
b. Place in recovery position
c. Stop CPR and monitor
d. Give water - Infant CPR should be performed on what surface?
a. Soft bed
b. Couch
c. Firm flat surface
d. Car seat - When using an AED on an infant, which pads should be used?
a. Adult pads only
b. Pediatric pads if available
c. Any pads
d. No pads - If pediatric AED pads are not available, you should:
a. Not use AED
b. Use adult pads carefully
c. Wait for help
d. Stop CPR - AED pads for infants may be placed:
a. Both on chest
b. One on chest and one on back
c. On arms
d. On legs - What should you do before delivering an AED shock?
a. Touch the infant
b. Remove pads
c. Ensure no one is touching the infant
d. Continue compressions - If AED says “no shock advised,” you should:
a. Stop CPR
b. Remove AED
c. Resume CPR
d. Give breaths only - What is agonal breathing in infants?
a. Normal breathing
b. Crying
c. Gasping or irregular breathing
d. Fast breathing - What should you do if the infant vomits during CPR?
a. Ignore it
b. Stop CPR permanently
c. Turn head to side, clear airway, resume CPR
d. Give water - What should you do if the infant is choking and becomes unresponsive?
a. Continue back blows
b. Start CPR
c. Shake the infant
d. Give breaths - What is the correct way to give rescue breaths to an infant?
a. Mouth to mouth
b. Mouth to nose
c. Mouth over mouth and nose
d. Nose only - Why should breaths be gentle for infants?
a. To save time
b. To avoid stomach inflation
c. To increase oxygen
d. To wake the infant - How often should rescuers switch roles during two-rescuer CPR?
a. Every 30 seconds
b. Every minute
c. Every 2 minutes
d. Every 5 minutes - What should you do if you feel resistance while giving breaths?
a. Blow harder
b. Stop CPR
c. Reposition the head
d. Skip breaths - What is the correct hand position for two-finger compressions?
a. One finger only
b. Two fingers side by side
c. Fingers crossed
d. Thumb and finger - Infant CPR training should be refreshed:
a. Every year
b. Every 2 years
c. Every 5 years
d. Once only - What indicates effective chest compressions?
a. Infant wakes up
b. Chest recoil after each compression
c. Loud breathing
d. Crying - Why is full chest recoil important?
a. Prevents injury
b. Allows heart to refill with blood
c. Improves breathing
d. Saves energy - What should you remove before AED pad placement?
a. Clothing and moisture
b. Shoes
c. Diaper
d. Jewelry only - If the infant is wet, you should:
a. Use AED anyway
b. Dry the chest first
c. Stop CPR
d. Wait for help - CPR should continue until:
a. The infant revives
b. Help arrives
c. You are exhausted
d. All of the above - What is hands-only CPR?
a. CPR without breaths
b. CPR for infants only
c. CPR with AED only
d. CPR without compressions - Hands-only CPR is recommended for infants when:
a. Always
b. Never
c. Only trained rescuers
d. No breaths are needed - What should you do if the infant has signs of life?
a. Continue CPR
b. Stop CPR and monitor
c. Use AED
d. Shake infant - Infant CPR differs from adult CPR mainly in:
Compression depth and technique
b. Compression rate
c. Scene safety
d. Calling for help - What should you avoid during infant CPR?
a. Firm compressions
b. Gentle breaths
c. Excessive force
d. Calling for help - Why is infant CPR important?
It guarantees survival
b. It replaces medical care
c. It increases chances of survival
d. It prevents illness - What should you do if another trained rescuer arrives?
a. Stop CPR
b. Let them take over immediately
c. Coordinate and switch roles
d. Leave the scene - Infant CPR should be performed by:
a. Medical professionals only
b. Parents only
c. Anyone trained
d. No one
Baby/Infant CPR Training ANSWERS WITH EXPLANATIONS:
- b – An infant is defined as a child under 1 year old.
- c – Scene safety ensures you do not become another victim.
- b – Tapping the feet is the safest way to check responsiveness.
- c – The brachial pulse is easiest and most accurate in infants.
- c – Pulse and breathing should be checked for no more than 10 seconds.
- c – CPR is needed when the infant is unresponsive and not breathing normally.
- b – Compressions are done at the center of the chest below the nipple line.
- b – Two fingers provide proper control for single-rescuer CPR.
- c – The two-thumb encircling technique provides better compression depth.
- c – Compressions should be about one-third the depth of the chest.
- c – A rate of 100–120 compressions per minute is recommended.
- c – Single rescuer infant CPR uses a 30:2 ratio.
- c – Two rescuers use a 15:2 ratio for better ventilation.
- b – Two breaths help provide oxygen after compressions.
- b – Each breath should last about one second.
- c – Repositioning helps open the airway for effective breaths.
- b – A neutral head position prevents airway blockage in infants.
- b – Rescue breaths are given when there is a pulse but no breathing.
- c – One breath every 6 seconds supports breathing without overventilation.
- b – Two minutes of CPR is advised before calling when alone with an infant.
- c – Infant cardiac arrest is most often caused by breathing problems.
- c – CPR is stopped when normal breathing resumes and monitoring begins.
- c – A firm surface allows effective chest compressions.
- b – Pediatric pads deliver a safer shock dose for infants.
- b – Adult pads can be used if pediatric pads are unavailable.
- b – Front-and-back placement prevents pads from touching.
- c – No one should touch the infant during shock delivery.
- c – CPR should resume immediately if no shock is advised.
- c – Gasping is not normal breathing and requires CPR.
- c – Clearing the airway helps prevent aspiration and allows CPR to continue.
- b – CPR begins when a choking infant becomes unresponsive.
- c – Covering mouth and nose ensures effective ventilation.
- b – Gentle breaths prevent air from entering the stomach.
- c – Switching every 2 minutes reduces rescuer fatigue.
- c – Repositioning the head helps open the airway.
- b – Two fingers side by side provide proper compression control.
- b – Skills should be refreshed every 2 years for accuracy.
- b – Full recoil allows the heart to refill with blood.
- b – Chest recoil improves circulation during CPR.
- a – A dry, bare chest ensures good pad contact.
- b – Drying the chest prevents electrical interference.
- d – CPR continues until recovery, help arrives, or exhaustion.
- a – Hands-only CPR means compressions without rescue breaths.
- b – Infants always require breaths with compressions.
- b – Signs of life mean CPR is no longer needed.
- a – Infants require shallower compressions and different techniques.
- c – Excessive force can cause serious injury to infants.
- c – CPR improves survival chances until professional help arrives.
- c – Teamwork improves CPR quality and reduces fatigue.
- c – Anyone properly trained can perform infant CPR.